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MRI Scans (short for Magnetic Resonance
Imaging) is a powerful imaging technique which exploits the
magnetic properties of hydrogen atoms within the body. This imaging
technique uses magnetic fields and radio waves and does not employ
ionizing radiation which normal x-rays use.
MR scanning does not use
x-rays and there are no known harmful effects. MR scans show
soft tissues such as muscles, ligaments, tendons and cartilage
extremely well. CT scans and x-rays are better for viewing bones.
Since most sports injuries involve the muscles, tendons and
ligaments MR scanning is extremely useful.
When looking at soft tissue structures within
a joint MR arthrograms are useful for detection of ligament tears
and cartilage abnormalities. This involves a small injection of
special dye into the joint before the MR scan. The dye makes it much
easier to see the joint structures.
We also use special views of the shoulder to
better demonstrate sporting injuries such as small rotator cuff
tears, Labral tears, SLAP tears and Throwers shoulder. These are
called ABER views. Because this is so specialized and unique, we use
the skills of Radiologists specially trained in this method to
supervise and interpret these images.
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| Usual MRI with
arm by side |
ABER view with arm above head
- demonstrating a tear not seen on usual MRI |
22/02/2004 |